Debt question guide

Can you file for bankruptcy and keep your house?

Yes, you can file for bankruptcy and keep your house, but it depends on your equity, your mortgage payment history, and which chapter you file.

If you file Chapter 7, the trustee can sell nonexempt assets to pay creditors. Your home is protected only if your equity falls within your state’s homestead exemption. If you are current on payments and equity is below that limit, you can keep the house. If you are behind on the mortgage, Chapter 7 does not stop foreclosure for long. Chapter 13, on the other hand, lets you catch up on missed payments over three to five years through a court-approved plan. You keep the house as long as you make your plan payments and stay current on the mortgage.

The question behind your search likely involves significant unsecured debt—credit cards, medical bills, or personal loans—combined with a recent hardship like job loss, illness, or divorce. You may be current on your mortgage but drowning in other payments. Your risk level is moderate to high: if you cannot stabilize your finances, you could lose the house anyway from missed mortgage payments or a lawsuit from a creditor. A professional review is useful if your equity is close to the exemption limit or if you have multiple debts in collections.

Your practical path forward starts with gathering your mortgage statement, a recent property valuation, and a list of all debts with balances and interest rates. Check your state’s homestead exemption amount online. Then compare your equity to that number. If you are current on the mortgage and equity is under the exemption, Chapter 7 may work. If you are behind or equity is high, Chapter 13 is more realistic.

Debt relief options vary by state, debt type, hardship level, account status, and partner criteria. No single solution fits everyone.

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